Gaming Monitor Panel Face-Off: IPS Versus VA
when it comes to best gaming monitor A dizzying array of sizes, resolutions, refresh rates, response times, FreeSync and G-Sync, and panel types can make purchasing decisions difficult. Our job is to make your buying process easier. So, in this article, we’ll take a look at two common panel types used in today’s best gaming monitors: IPS and VA.
For starters, a quick overview should be given IPS and VA Before proceeding to the comparison, let’s discuss the display technology. IPS, or in-plane switching, is a type of liquid crystal display (liquid crystal) A panel in which liquid crystals are arranged in parallel. They are popular in today’s computer monitors, televisions, and mobile devices (i.e. smartphones and tablets). IPS panels are notable for their excellent viewing angles and color rendition (compared to conventional panels) TN panel), suitable for many usage scenarios such as gaming and office work.
VA is an abbreviation for Vertical Alignment, which is the state in which the liquid crystal is aligned perpendicular to the substrate surface. As a result, these panels have greater viewing angles than TN panels (but less than IPS), better contrast ratios, and provide an incredible level of detail in gaming (or movie) scenes. Excellent.
But what makes one better than the other? Are there categories where IPS panels are better than VA and vice versa?
reaction time
Pixel response time refers to how quickly a monitor transitions from one color to another (usually black to white or gray to gray) and is measured in milliseconds. But what does a slower response time mean for gamers in the real world?First, the faster the response time, the less motion he blurs, and the sharper the image in fast-moving scenes in the game. It can be obtained. Of the two, IPS panels tend to have slower response times, typically 1-3ms for the fastest panels (some even go as low as 0.5ms).
On the other hand, many gaming monitors with VA panels are advertised with values below 4 ms (GTG) for gaming monitors. I’ve seen low spec VA monitors with 1ms GTG in overdrive. However, these response time improvements come at the expense of reverse ghosting, which can leave bright artifacts behind fast-moving objects on the screen.
Winner: IPS
refresh rate
Refresh rate refers to how often a screen can display an image per second and is measured in Hertz (Hz). So if you have a monitor like Gigabyte Aorus FI25F It updates the image 240 times per second with a refresh rate of 240 Hz. However, to hit the 240 Hz or 360 Hz high water mark, we don’t just rely on the monitor.
Most gaming monitors have a minimum refresh rate of 120 Hz and increase from there. In general, the higher the number, the better the performance and the smoother the image. However, you also need one of the following: best graphics card for gaming, It can output pixels fast enough to keep up.
IPS panels can go from standard 60Hz to 360Hz for the fastest 1080p panels ( Asus ROG Swift PG259QN). For a long time, 4K IPS panels were stuck at up to 144Hz. However, that has changed with recent introductions. ViewSonic Elite XG320Uoverclock to 150Hz (at the expense of Adaptive-Sync).
The best VA panels can go above 240 Hz, Samsung’s Odyssey Neo G8 With Display Stream Compression (DSC), you can even reach 240 Hz at 4K.
Winner: IPS
contrast ratio
When it comes to static contrast ratio (the ratio of black to white brightness produced by the display), the best IPS panels tend to be around the 1,000:1 mark. For example, on a display with a contrast ratio of 1000:1, a white image will appear 1000 times brighter than a black image on a given monitor. Higher contrast ratios increase grayscale detail, so you’ll find deeper blacks (instead of grays or washed-out blacks) and improve image detail.
Neither IPS nor VA panels can match the “infinite” contrast ratio of the new panels. Organic EL Panel, VA prevails. A good VA panel can exhibit a static contrast ratio of 2,000:1 to 3,000:1. However, the best panels can raise that figure to 4,000:1 or higher (for example, AOC C32G2ZE can reach 4,000:1). The advantage of VA panels over IPS in terms of contrast ratio is even more pronounced in dark rooms where “IPS glow” is a serious problem.
Winner: VA
viewing angle
Most IPS panels have horizontal/vertical viewing angles of up to 178 degrees. This means that if you’re viewing content off-center, there’s very little color shift or dramatic drop in image quality until you reach the edge of the viewing angle.
VA panels have made great strides in viewing angles over the years, but they’re not quite on par with IPS panels. VA panels are generally a bit weaker in terms of color/contrast shifts when displaying content off-center. However, this may be less of an issue for gamers who are likely sitting in the middle of the screen and not moving along the periphery of the monitor’s optimal viewing angle.
Winner: IPS
color reproduction
In general, IPS panels have wider color gamut performance, resulting in richer colors in games. Most IPS monitors can achieve higher percentages of the DCI-P3 and sRGB color gamuts. In general, the higher the gamut score, the higher the accuracy and the more vivid the colors.
It should also be mentioned that the excellent color performance and wide color gamut of IPS displays are not only suitable for gaming, but their accuracy also makes them suitable for professional applications where color is important.
VA panels lag slightly in color accuracy compared to IPS, but for typical gaming scenarios, they are good for the job. It’s a good choice when watching movies in downtime because of its deep blacks. It then comes down to more or less personal preference.
Winner: Draw
Conclusion
IPS may look like a winner based on its technical merits, but it’s not so easy. A lot of it comes down to personal preference when talking about monitor responsiveness, looks, etc. You might prefer VA over IPS based not only on your gaming preferences, but also on your productivity apps when it comes to getting work done.
Header Cell – Column 0 | IPS | VA |
---|---|---|
refresh rate | ✗ | |
reaction time | ✗ | |
contrast ratio | ✗ | |
viewing angle | ✗ | |
color reproduction | ✗ | ✗ |
whole | Four | 2 |
And while you might be enjoying fast-moving eSports games with a fast 360 Hz IPS display, you might be thinking of a different panel for slow-paced RTS games. Finally, if possible, it’s a good idea to take some time to “look” at your monitor before spending cold cash at a brick-and-mortar electronics store.If that is not possible, our vast Monitor Review Back Catalog It helps you make informed decisions.
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