Health

The Quest by Circadian Medicine to Make the Most of Our Body Clocks

His observations resonated with circadian scientists struggling to move forward in their own institutions. Elizabeth Krelman, a professor of neurology at Harvard Medical School, who works in the sleep department at Massachusetts General Hospital, said: Frank Shear, director of the Medical Chronobiology Program at Brigham and Women’s Hospital, was also impressed. “We are trying to improve the health of the most vulnerable people. We are responsible for taking care of them, and nevertheless they are in an environment that does not promote sleep,” he said in the hospital. I will tell you about the patient. “I think his work is beautiful. He has made great strides in this area.”

PNAS data show that hospitals are much more likely to be more functional than medical when delivering medicines, but to show if the timing is harmful to the patient. I couldn’t. If not, why change? Hogenesch’s team and collaborators at other hospitals are now able to analyze electronic medical records to show whether the time given to certain common medications affects their effectiveness. Confirming. This is more difficult than you might think, as the data collected by hospitals is primarily billing, not research, and does not always record when the patient received services or medications. If it is standard practice to record the time of blood sampling, vaccines, urine, and other sample procedures in the patient’s electronic medical records, it could significantly improve our understanding, Zee said. I am saying. She adds, “Nowhere in your vaccination record is it written when you got it.” But it should be “very easy” to do. “This is all electronic.”

All the data collected from medical records is observable, but the more such data from different sources, the more convincing. In the meantime, researchers can create larger, more representative samples by examining multiple smaller studies together in what is called a meta-analysis. Last year, Hogenesch et al. Released as a preprint prior to peer review, to argue that the timing of dosing can have a significant impact. A meta-analysis of previous clinical trials, including the time when the subject received one of 48 pharmacological or surgical treatments. Unexpectedly, low-dose aspirin, which is taken daily by millions of people to prevent cardiovascular disease and has no guidance on when to take it, has proven to be the most time-sensitive. T: Eight out of ten studies found it more effective when given in the evening rather than in the morning.

Personalized circadian medicine It may be the future. The timing of our watches varies from person to person, including the sun, indoor lighting, genetic predisposition, behavior, and age. Scientists are struggling to develop a quick and easy way to determine where an organ is at. But for now, no absolute precision is needed to improve the adjustment and strength of the biological rhythm. Circadian rhythm researchers generally suggest that you get as much sunlight as possible during the day, especially when you wake up, dimming the lights before going to bed, or dimming your bedroom. (Parking America in standard time instead of sunlight will help you achieve that.) Front load calories early in the day. Best of all, be able to compare schedules throughout the week, including weekends. Helen Burgess, a professor of psychiatry at the University of Michigan and co-director of the Institute for Sleep and General Japan, said, “Here’s room to think about optimizing overall health. Improving mood and overall. Improves your health. ” “We are all old. Many of us feel we are suffering,” she added. “What are the little things I can do to make you feel better?”

In other words, circadian medicine may enhance our well-being, but most of us should not expect it to change our lives immediately. However, there are exceptions to that rule, and the unusual situation may later be directed to a wider range of applications. As Hogenesch told me, “You learn from edge cases.”

Shortly after he arrived in Cincinnati, a Boston colleague forwarded an email to him from the parents of Jack Growth Close, a teenager with Smith-Kingsmore Syndrome. Temperament for delays, autism, and self-harm. In their letter, Mike and Kristen Grossclose explained that Jack was taking medicine to turn off the gene. It improved many of his symptoms, but his sleep took a strange pattern. For more than a week, he never slept for more than an hour or two, instead constantly pacing. (The Fitbit that his parents bought to track his activity gave them congratulations.) Then, for seven to ten days, he slept for 14 hours. “After 10 days with little or no sleep, his body begins to break,” they write. “He becomes unstable and unstable and develops eczema.” Jack’s doctor was confused. Hoping to generate an explanation, Grosecloses included a bar graph of Jack’s sleep cycle and his photo in their email. “He didn’t look good,” Mike told me. “I thought visual aids might help,” Kristen added.

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