Health

A Trail Guide for Disabled Hikers

It wasn’t until I reached adulthood that I realized that hiking was an activity I could participate in. I grew up with multiple disabilities and chronic illnesses, and thought the ‘outdoors’ was only for able-bodied people. I couldn’t find any information about hiking as a disabled person, so I spent a lot of time looking it up myself.

Accessibility is improving, but there is no one-size-fits-all solution. Different disabilities, and even people with the same disability, have different needs. For example, look for paths that are free of obstacles such as long slopes, large rocks, or steep stairs, shaded, wide enough to use walking sticks or trekking poles, and with benches and rest areas (I often use folding chairs). will bring) ).

Wheelchair accessibility, in particular, has many implications. A truly wheelchair-accessible trail is a flat, wide, solid surface with no obstacles. Trails with steeper and steeper sections may be an option for experienced outdoor wheelchair users and those with all-terrain wheelchairs. I call these trails wheelchair accessible trails.

Many travelers with disabilities rely heavily on trail gradients and inclines. This information, expressed as a percentage, can often be found on his website for the park or on the trail app. Inclines greater than 12% are difficult for those with mobility or cardiorespiratory problems and may be inaccessible for most wheelchair users. Other considerations include tactile signage and maps that enhance the element of exploration by touch. Accessible parking. Excessive or unexpected noise can lead to sensory overload for people with sensory processing disorders.

Access to nature is very important for our health. Everyone has a right to experience it, and people with disabilities can join this accessible summer adventure.


California

Sequoia Country in Northern California is one of my favorite places. The coastal sequoia is the tallest tree in the world and one cannot help but be humbled to see it. The Redwood National and State Parks in the ancestral territories of Yurok and Troyes include forests, grassland ecosystems and coastlines, most of which are accessible.

Combined, these trails are designed for people using wheelchairs or other mobility aids, and for people who are blind or have low vision. Prairie Creek Visitor Center In Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park, part of the Redwoods National and State Park System. The access trail meanders under a redwood forest along Prairie Creek and includes a lookout with interpretive signs about fish spawning. After about 400m you can connect to the Revelation Trail or continue for another 400m. Elk Prairie Campground.

A 16-mile scenic parkway lined with towering sequoia groves winds through Prairie Creek Sequoia State Park. Visitors can experience it on foot or by car, as the parkway is closed to vehicles on the first Saturday of each month from October to May. Powered wheelchairs are recommended for traveling the entire length of paved, gently undulating roads.

A great place to spend the day or enjoy a picnic. The day-use area at the end of Enderts Road near Crescent City has paved parking and accessible vault restrooms. An edge guarded walkway leads to two accessible picnic tables with grills and fire rings on the beach. The beach access from the picnic area is fairly flat and the sand is usually well packed. There are explanatory signs about the village of Troyes, but they are not in Braille. Beach push wheelchairs with balloons for easy movement on the sand are available for rent.stop by Crescent City Information Center Reserve one.


State of Washington

I first visited the North Cascades a few years ago and immediately fell in love with the jagged peaks, alpine lakes and waterfalls. He is one of the least visited national parks and is a great option for those who want to experience the mountains without the crowds. There are several accessible, low-effort trails and opportunities to learn about nature. sauk suitle and upper skagit A tribe that maintains traditions and rights to this land.

This 0.6-mile loop is suitable for those using all-terrain wheelchairs, canes, or hiking poles and new harem powerhouse, near the visitor center. A delightful trail through a mossy forest of tall Western Red Cedar along the Skagit River. Explanatory signs with tactile elements provide historical and botanical information. The compact dirt and gravel trail is wheelchair accessible but ends with a 12-15% gradient. (You can also walk out and back to avoid inclines.) Paths are sometimes muddy or narrower than 3 feet if vegetation grows along the edges. There is no designated accessible parking in the small gravel car park, but parallel parking is available along a ramped circular area.

Just off Highway 20, a half-mile wheelchair-accessible boardwalk and compact gravel path winds along Happy Creek through ancient forest. As the name suggests, the brook always makes me happy when I hear its gentle murmuring. There are several viewing areas with benches and two accessible spots in the paved parking lot. If arriving by van, please park next to the restrooms or use the parallel parking area.

Rainy Lake is technically Okanogan Wenatchee National Forest, just across the border of the North Cascades. This 1-mile long paved trail takes you through swamps, meadows and waterfalls to a beautiful lake in the mountainous Karuk. It has shade and some benches. The most accessible location for power wheelchair users. The incline is gradual but long, with some steep sections of 8-10%.

The trailhead begins near the parking lot entrance at the Rainey Pass Trailhead. Here you’ll find several accessible parking spaces, safe toilets, and summer water fountains.


south dakota

My first visit here was on a transcontinental road trip. After days of driving black-and-white interstates, the multicolored rock formations and prairies felt like a dream. This fascinating landscape is the result of thousands of years of geological processes depositing and eroding rocks. The grasslands are home to bison, prairie dogs, and other wildlife. The land has cultural and spiritual significance to many indigenous peoples, including the Oglala Lakota, whose tribal trust lands make up the south side of the park.

Three of the 17 trails are fully or partially wheelchair accessible, and there are many accessible lookouts. Back roads (usually gravel) may be wheelchair accessible. Summers are hot, so bring water and sunscreen.

A wheelchair-accessible walkway leads to several tactile exhibits and fossil replicas of ancient animals that once lived there. Instructional signs contain Braille. This 400-meter round-trip trail begins at the Badlands Loop Road parking lot east of the White River Valley Lookout. There you will find accessible parking and vault toilets.

Both trails are boardwalks and start at the same parking lot just past the northeast entrance. The 400-meter round-trip Window Trail on the south side offers spectacular canyon views through the natural windows of the Badlands Wall. The Door Trail, which begins on the north side, is a three-quarter mile round trip hike, but only the first quarter mile is wheelchair accessible. The trail passes through the Badlands Wall and offers spectacular views of the valley and grasslands.

The beginning of this trail is wheelchair accessible and leads to an observation deck. Although the boardwalk continues, there are many steps and the trail ends in small dirt and gravel, making it the most accessible path for those who can navigate stairs with handrails or use hiking poles.


North Carolina and Tennessee

I lived in the Southern Appalachians for many years and fell in love with hiking there. This is one of the most biodiverse areas in the United States, home to lush hardwood forests and at least 19,000 plant and animal species. It is a place of deep cultural ties between Appalachian culture and the Cherokee people. The Great Smoky Mountains is the most visited national park, but there aren’t many fully accessible trails. Here are three.

Wheelchair accessible, this 800m paved loop winds through beautiful forest along the West Prong Little Pigeon River. There may be some road noise, but plenty of benches to enjoy the sights and sounds of the river. There are remnants of chimneys and rock walls, as well as tactile markers.Just south of the parking lot Sugarland Visitor Centerthere are five accessible parking spaces, but the striped aisles may be too narrow for vans.

This 2.5-mile trail is Oconalufte Visitor Center, usually hikeable for those with mobility concerns. It is partially wheelchair accessible and may be wheelchair accessible for those with all-terrain chairs. There are many benches. The first tenth mile is paved, Mountain Farm Museum, where the trail turns into a gravel road with grass. It continues along the river and is mostly flat for another 800m, with one section steeper than 20%. The trail is less than 3 feet wide in places and can be slightly muddy with loose gravel and exposed roots. The visitor center has paved, accessible parking, restrooms, and fountains.

The Little River Trail, a gravel road that follows the river, is not handicapped accessible but is enjoyed by many people with disabilities, myself included. Perfect for anyone using a power wheelchair, all-terrain manual chair, walker, or hiking poles. Here you can have a solitary experience with wildlife watching and the river provides a wonderful visual and auditory backdrop. The trail begins past Elkmont Campground, with accessible parking nearby. The first 0.2 mile is a little rough with broken asphalt and gravel, but turns into a packed gravel road. After about a mile, you’ll come to a turnaround point at a large boulder.


Known as the “Grand Canyon of the East,” Letchworth State Park features the Genesee River in a deep canyon surrounded by lush forests. I have never visited this park, but it is home to a mile-long plant. autism nature trail, has 8 stations to stimulate different senses. Safe and popular with children with autism, it is also accessible to adults with autism and wheelchair users.


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